Recording Expenses Without an Invoice – Bank Transactions
General Information
Companies and self-employed individuals in Spain may include certain expenses without an invoice if they are related to their professional activity:
Social Security Contributions
These payments are mandatory and are automatically charged on the last business day of the month.
Keep sufficient funds in your account. Otherwise:
- A debt for the full contribution amount will be generated (without bonuses)
- Penalties of 10% (1st month), 20% (2nd month), up to 35% will apply
Health Insurance
Maximum deduction: €500/year per family member (€1,500 in disability cases). Example: a family of 4 people = up to €2,000/year.
Required:
- Insurance policy
- Bank payment proof
Bank Fees
Only fees related to professional activity are deductible.
Recommendations:
- Check balances before the Social Security charge
- Review bank notifications
- Record expenses promptly
How to Check Your Social Security Contribution
Go to: Social Security Electronic Office
- Companies → Reports and Certificates
- Self-Employed Contribution Data Report → Request
- Authenticate using your digital certificate
You will need the computer where your digital certificate is installed.
- Select the period and download the PDF
- Look for the "CUOTA" field to see the amount
Save this document for future verification.
1. Introduction
In this tutorial you will learn how to record in 1C:Gestión Integral:
- Social Security payments
- Health insurance
- Bank fees
You must record all transactions from the beginning of your self-employed activity.
2. Create a Bank Transaction
Follow these steps:
- Finance → Treasury → Bank transactions
- Click "Create"
3. Complete the Entry
- Number: Generated automatically
- Date: Use the calendar
- Bank account: Select the one associated with your self-employed activity
- Total amount
- Operation: Choose "Other bank transactions"
In "Payment details":
- Use debit accounts:
642Social Security625Health insurance626Bank fees
Attach supporting documents:
- Idc/cp-100 or bank statement (Social Security)
- Policy (insurance)
- Bank receipt (fees)
Finish with "Post and close".
4. Recurring Operations
For monthly payments such as Social Security:
- Copy the previous entry (Finance → Bank transactions)
- Update the date and amount
- Attach the new receipt
- "Post and close"
5. Conclusion
Recording these expenses correctly allows you to:
- Properly calculate your taxable base
- Optimize your tax burden
Do not forget to keep sufficient funds available to avoid surcharges!